The Task Force, whose current full membership is 21 members, has been established to comply with a 2006 World Health Assembly Resolution. The task force will advise on
avian flu and pandemic flu issues including the appropriate phase of pandemic alert, the declaration of an influenza pandemic, and appropriate international response measures to a pandemic.
The Task Force is a temporary body which will advise
WHO until the
International Health Regulations 2005 (IHR) come into force on 15 June 2007. At that time, an emergency committee will be convened if and when needed to advise WHO on disease events of international public health importance. The creation of this temporary Task Force already allows WHO to begin implement the spirit of the IHR.
“The IHR are a key element in strengthening global health security. By bringing this group of experts together and ensuring that we have established effective means of working together when disease outbreaks occur, we can ensure that we are getting both the best advice for WHO and building a platform of shared knowledge and ability to respond to rapidly-evolving health emergencies worldwide” said Dr Guenael Rodier, WHO Director responsible for the coordination of IHR implementation.
The group’s first meeting covered administrative issues such as roles and responsibilities, and set out how meetings would be run. In urgent situations, based on specific public health events, most future meetings would probably be “virtual”, held via tele- or video-conference, because of the need for a quick turnaround time. Participants began discussion on the types of information which would be relevant for their deliberations.
The Task Force further agreed that, in the period until 15 June 2007, it will also serve a second function: as an expert advisory group to WHO’s
Global Influenza Programme (GIP). Following 15 June 2007, two separate bodies will function as needed – an IHR emergency committee, to be convened if and when necessary, and an expert advisory group to GIP.